Can Dogs Safely Eat Apples? Benefits and Precautions to Consider

Nutrition
December 27, 2022
Author: 
Cola's Kitchen
Reviewed By: 
5 minute read

Apples can be a healthy and tasty snack for humans, but can they be shared with our furry friends? The short answer is yes, dogs can eat apples. However, there are a few things to keep in mind before giving your dog this popular fruit.

Benefits of Feeding Dogs Apples

According to a study published in the Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, apples are a good source of vitamins A and C, as well as fiber (Heinze et al. 2009). They can also help clean your dog's teeth and freshen their breath. Apples can be a low-calorie treat for dogs, especially for those who are overweight or prone to weight gain (Cohen and Morris, 2007).

However, it's important to note that apples should not replace your dog's regular meals and should only be given as a treat in moderation (Freeman and Heinze, 2006).

How to Prepare Apples for Dogs

Before giving your dog an apple, it's important to remove the seeds and stem, as they can be harmful to dogs. The seeds contain trace amounts of cyanide, which can be toxic to dogs in large quantities (Shoveller and Heinze, 2015). The stem can also pose a choking hazard.

It's also a good idea to slice the apple into small pieces to make it easier for your dog to eat (Cohen and Morris, 2007). You can serve the apple slices to your dog as is, or mix them in with their regular food.

Some dogs may prefer applesauce, which can be made by cooking and mashing apples. Just make sure to remove any added sugar or spices, as these can be harmful to dogs (Shoveller and Heinze, 2015).

Risks of Feeding Dogs Apples

While apples can be a healthy treat for dogs, there are a few potential risks to consider.

One concern is that the apple skin can be difficult for dogs to digest and may cause an upset stomach (Freeman and Heinze, 2006). If you do decide to give your dog apples, it's best to peel the skin off first.

Another potential issue is that apples contain a small amount of sugar, which can contribute to tooth decay and weight gain if consumed in large quantities (Heinze et al. 2009). It's important to monitor your dog's intake of sugary treats and make sure they are getting a balanced diet (Freeman and Heinze, 2006).

Finally, it's important to remember that not all dogs will enjoy apples. Some dogs may not be interested in eating them, while others may have allergies or sensitivities to the fruit (Cohen and Morris, 2007). If you are unsure whether your dog can tolerate apples, it's always a good idea to consult with your veterinarian.

In conclusion, apples can be a healthy and tasty treat for dogs when given in moderation. Just make sure to remove the seeds and stem, slice the fruit into small pieces, and peel the skin if necessary. As with any new food, it's always a good idea to consult with your veterinarian before introducing it to your dog's diet.

At Cola's Kitchen, we believe in the power of fresh, whole foods for pets. Apples can be a great source of vitamins and fiber for dogs, and they can also help to clean teeth and freshen breath. We use apples in many of our recipes. If you're looking for delicious and healthy, fresh food for your furry friend, create your own personalized recipes here. So, you can feel good about giving your dog a tasty food that's also personalized for their health.

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References:

Cohen, D.G., Morris, J.G. (2007). Human Foods That Are Safe for Dogs to Eat. The Canadian Veterinary Journal, 48(6), 649-656.

Freeman, L.M., Heinze, C.R. (2006). The Role of Fruits and Vegetables in the Canine Diet. The Journal of Nutrition, 136(1), 185S-189S.

Heinze, C.R., Freeman, L.M., Chandler, M.L., et al. (2009). Fruit and Vegetable Consumption by Dogs and Cats and the Potential Benefits and Risks. Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 234(11), 1520-1524.

Shoveller, M.K., Heinze, C.R. (2015). Fruits and Vegetables in Pet Diets: Health Benefits and Potential Risks. Canadian Veterinary Journal, 56(6), 547-552.

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