Health & Wellbeing

Unlock the secrets of crate training 📦🐶! Our easy guide helps you create a safe, cozy space for your puppy, setting them up for a lifetime of good habits. Get started now! #CrateTraining #PuppyLove

5 MIN READ

Learning how to crate train a puppy successfully can set the stage for a lifetime of positive behaviors.

Crate training isn't just about giving your puppy their own space but also about shaping their world for success. Imagine creating a cozy corner where your pup feels safe, a personal retreat that aids tremendously in house training. Puppies, by instinct, avoid going to the bathroom where they sleep, so a crate becomes an invaluable tool in teaching bathroom habits. 

According to PetMD, having a crate-trained puppy can be handy in many situations: having to stay overnight at the vet, during an emergency evacuation due to a natural disaster, or if your dog needs strict rest after an injury or surgery.

Plus, a crate can be your secret weapon against those mischievous moments when puppies decide that furniture tastes surprisingly good! Introducing a crate means you're setting up your pup for a life of confidence and good behavior, teaching them that alone time can be both safe and enjoyable. A crate can protect your shoes from mischievous chews, but it will also prevent your curious pup from getting into potentially dangerous situations when unsupervised. 

Choosing a Crate Your Puppy Will Love

Understanding how to crate train a puppy starts with choosing the right type of crate that suits your puppy's size and comfort. You have three main choices to consider: the classic wire crate (offering great ventilation and a clear view of the world), the cozy plastic crate (ideal for travel and a snug hideaway), and the soft-sided crate — lightweight and comfy, perfect for well-behaved pups who won't attempt a Houdini escape.

Choosing the right crate type depends on your puppy's needs and your lifestyle. Opt for a wire crate if you want durability and a view for your puppy, along with better airflow. Plastic crates are a go-to for frequent travelers, offering a cozy, enclosed space. If you've got a calm pup and prioritize portability, the soft-sided crate is your match. Each type serves a unique purpose, so consider your puppy’s temperament and your routine before you buy a crate.

Size matters in crate land too. A crate should be roomy enough for your puppy to stand, turn around, and stretch out, but not so spacious that they could use one corner as their bathroom. Think snug, not cavernous.

Step-by-Step Guide on Crate Training 

Embarking on crate training your puppy is like setting the foundation for a lifetime of good habits. It's a journey that requires patience, consistency, and a sprinkle of love. This step-by-step guide will walk you through creating a positive association with the crate and gently introducing your furry friend to their new personal space.

STEP 1: Find a good location

Choose a spot that’s part of the family action but not smack in the middle of chaos. Ideally, you should place the crate in a living area where the family spends time, like a quiet corner of the living room. This allows your puppy to feel part of the family activities without being overwhelmed by noise and commotion. 

Ensure it's away from direct sunlight and drafts, and not too close to heating sources. A location with a view of the room is ideal, as it allows your puppy to observe while feeling secure. The goal is to make the crate an accessible, safe, and peaceful retreat for your puppy.

STEP 2: Make the crate a fun place to be

A key aspect of how to crate train a puppy is making the crate a rewarding and positive space. Place comfortable bedding, their favorite toys, and occasional treats inside. Let your puppy discover and explore the crate on their own, without pressure. It's about building trust and comfort, not forcing confinement. The crate should feel like a rewarding place to be, filled with pleasant surprises.

STEP 3: Introduce the crate slowly

The initial introductions to the crate are crucial. Encourage your puppy to step in by using treats and gentle praise. Use a cheerful voice to make the experience positive. If they enter the crate, even if just for a moment, reward them. This phase is about baby steps and celebrating small victories. Gradually, your puppy will start associating the crate with these happy moments and rewards, laying the groundwork for successful crate training.

STEP 4: Increase crate time slowly 

For gradual adjustments, it's important to ease your puppy into spending time in the crate. Begin with intervals as short as 5-10 minutes while you're present in the room, gradually increasing this time as your puppy shows signs of comfort. This approach helps build their confidence, ensuring they don't associate the crate with isolation or abandonment. As they get used to the crate, extend the periods to include times when you're out of the room, and eventually when you leave the house.

STEP 5: Introduce nighttime at the crate

Wondering how to crate train a puppy at night? Nighttime crate training is a key step in ensuring your puppy feels comfortable and secure in their crate during the darker hours. Begin by establishing a calming pre-crate routine such as a gentle play session or a short walk, followed by a bathroom break. 

Place the crate in a quiet area of your bedroom or next to the bed, so your puppy doesn't feel isolated. As they settle in for the night, provide a soft bed and a safe chew toy inside the crate. If they whine, wait for a brief quiet moment before reassuring them calmly without overstimulating them. Gradually, your puppy will learn that night-time crate time is just a normal, peaceful part of their routine.

STEP 6: Be consistent

In teaching commands and rewards, consistency is key. Use a specific word like “crate” or “bed” each time you direct your puppy to enter the crate. Accompany this command with a gesture or point toward the crate. When your puppy follows the command, immediately reward them with a treat, praise, or their favorite toy. 

This consistent positive reinforcement helps your puppy understand that following commands leads to good things, making the crate training process a positive and enjoyable experience for them.

STEP 7: Stick to a schedule

Establish a routine for crate time, like during naps or when you’re away. Designate specific times for them to be in the crate, such as during their nap times or when you are unable to supervise them. This helps your puppy anticipate and feel secure about crate time. Gradually increase the duration in the crate, starting with short periods and extending them as your puppy becomes more comfortable. 

While experts recommend ignoring a puppy whining to be let out, you need to make sure your pup isn’t panicking or truly distressed while in the cage. This could lead to intense anxiety or stress in the future and to your puppy seeing the crate as a horrible place rather than a relaxing one.

STEP 8: Balance time in and out of the crate

Make sure your puppy has a healthy balance of crate time and freedom. Too much time in the crate isn’t beneficial. Balancing time in and out of the crate is essential. While the crate is a valuable training tool, your puppy also needs ample time outside for socialization, play, and exploration. Monitor your puppy's behavior to figure out the right balance. 

Puppies who spend too much time in a crate may exhibit signs of distress or anxiety. Integrating regular playtimes, walks, and interaction with both humans and other dogs ensures a well-rounded development for your puppy.

Health and Safety Considerations

When considering health and safety in crate training, veterinary advice is invaluable. A vet can offer tailored guidance on how crate training aligns with your puppy's health, including any breed-specific considerations or existing medical conditions. They can also advise on appropriate crate time to avoid physical or mental stress.

Recognizing signs of stress or discomfort in your puppy is crucial too. Look for behaviors like excessive barking, chewing on the crate, or attempts to escape. If these behaviors occur, it's important to reassess your approach. Solutions include reducing time spent in the crate, providing more exercise and mental stimulation, and using calming techniques. In some cases, consulting a professional dog trainer or behaviorist may be beneficial to ensure a positive crate training experience.

Wrapping It Up

Mastering how to crate train a puppy, much like perfecting a recipe at Cola's Kitchen, requires a blend of the right elements — patience, love, and understanding. In Cola's Kitchen, each ingredient is chosen with care to create a delightful dish, mirroring how each step in crate training contributes to the growth of a happy, well-adjusted puppy. 

Through this training, your puppy learns not just about the safety and comfort of their crate, but also important lessons in trust and self-control. A well-crate-trained puppy grows up to be a confident and content dog, ready to face the world with assurance. 

Remember, the effort and time invested in crate training now will pay off in your puppy's lifelong well-being and happiness.

Health & Wellbeing
December 18, 2023

The Best Puppy Yoga Classes in Toronto

Unleash joy with Toronto's best Puppy Yoga classes! Experience the unique blend of yoga and playful pups for a session full of stretches, smiles, and wagging tails. Join us where zen meets zest!

5 MIN READ

Imagine blending the zen of yoga with the joy of puppies — that’s exactly what you get with puppy yoga, the trend that's got tails wagging and yoga mats rolling out across the city.  

If you're ready to add a dose of adorable to your downward dog, you've come to the right place. We're taking a closer look at the best puppy yoga classes in Toronto, where peace of mind meets paws and poses.

What’s Puppy Yoga?

Picture this: you're in the middle of a sun salutation and a playful pup trots over, eager to join in. That's Puppy Yoga for you — a unique blend of relaxation and playful puppy interactions. These classes bring together yoga enthusiasts and cuddly puppies, often from local shelters, in a setting that’s both calming and heartwarming.

Puppy yoga isn't just about getting a good stretch. As you move through various yoga poses, these furry little yogis wander around, offering cuddles, laughter, and an occasional lick. It's a win-win: you get your yoga fix, and the puppies get much-needed socialization. This interaction is not only therapeutic for humans but also invaluable for the puppies’ development. Plus, if you're in the market for a new furry friend, you might just meet your perfect match right on a yoga mat!

What to Expect in a Puppy Yoga Class

If you're picturing a standard yoga class, think again. Puppy yoga in Toronto is anything but ordinary. Here's a sneak peek into what you can expect when you roll out your mat in one of Toronto's top puppy yoga spots:

  • A whirlwind of wagging tails: As you enter the class, you'll be greeted by a flurry of furry friends excited to meet their new yoga buddies.
  • A blend of yoga and play: Classes typically start like any yoga session, with a focus on breathing and gentle stretches — but don't be surprised if a curious puppy decides to join you on the mat.  
  • Laughter and lightness: Forget about a serious, silent yoga studio. Puppy yoga sessions are filled with laughter. After all, it's hard not to giggle when a puppy is trying to do a downward dog alongside you.
  • Therapeutic benefits: Beyond the physical aspect of yoga, being around puppies can have a calming effect, reducing stress and increasing feelings of happiness.  
  • End with cuddles: Classes often wind down with some free time to cuddle and play with the puppies. It's a perfect way to end your yoga practice, surrounded by new furry friends.

Ready to get started? Here's a list of the best puppy yoga classes in Toronto: 

The Hive Puppy Yoga

Get ready for a unique experience with The Hive Puppy Yoga in Toronto, where yoga and adorable puppies come together! Designed for people aged 15 and older, these classes require you to bring your own yoga mat and water bottle. The Hive collaborates with responsible breeders and rescues, helping puppies socialize before they head to their forever homes. Rest assured, all puppies are healthy, vaccinated, and dewormed. Each session is an hour long, filled with cuddles and fun. Plus, there's a photographer on site to capture those memorable moments. You can sign up for classes through their website.

Contact: https://www.puppyyoga.com/products/puppy-yoga-toronto 

Cost: $56 CAD

Address: Locations vary, check their website  

PawPals Puppy Yoga

PawPals Puppy Yoga offers a 60-minute session combining gentle stretching with playful puppy time. Suitable for participants 13 years and older (with an adult companion if under 18), this class provides mats and unforgettable experiences. The puppies, soon to head to their permanent homes, enjoy socialization time. Arrive on time to catch the important safety briefing. These sessions promise relaxation and joy (and lots of laughs!), and you can find more details on their website.

Contact: https://pawpalspuppyyoga.com  

Cost: $35 CAD and up 

Location: 527 Bloor St West (2nd Floor), Toronto

Yoga Kawa

Yoga Kawa's puppy yoga classes are a hit for all ages and skill levels. In each class, at least four adorable puppies, aged 2 to 6 months, roam freely, offering cuddles and playful interactions. Welcoming families with kids over 5 years old (under 18s need an adult companion), these sessions last an hour. Yoga Kawa partners with various breeders, ensuring a diverse range of puppies join the fun. Rated one of the best studios and among the most reviewed studios in Canada, Yoga Kawa is known for its beautiful spaces. Yoga Kawa is also celebrated for being one of the most Instagrammable puppy yoga classes in Toronto, making it a favourite for those looking to capture picture-perfect moments. Check out their website for more details.

Contact: https://www.yogakawa.com/shop/puppy-yoga 

Cost: $48 CAD and up 

Location: Location #1: Unit #202A at 260 Carlaw Avenue, Toronto; Location #2 (Downtown): 643 Yonge St, 4th Floor, Toronto

Doggo Puppy Yoga & Bubbly

Doggo's Puppy Yoga & Bubbly classes are a blend of relaxation and fun. This 75-minute experience includes a 45-minute Flow Yoga session with playful puppies, followed by 30 minutes of chill time with bottomless mimosas or a non-alcoholic alternative like fresh pressed juice. Suitable for ages 19+ (16+ with adult supervision), this class offers a unique way to unwind. You'll even get a branded Polaroid to remember the day. Hosting over 50,000 attendees since September 2021, Doggo’s ensures a memorable experience. Find more information and book your spot on their website.

Contact: https://doggos.ca/products/puppy-yoga-toronto

Cost: $60 CAD

Location: #101 - 80 Sherbourne St, Toronto

The Yoga Practice

The Yoga Practice offers classes for both kids (9+) with guardians and adults (16+). They partner with various dog trainers and breeders to provide socialization for different puppies throughout the year. These pups are vet-checked, vaccinated, and dewormed, ensuring everyone's safety. The class includes 45 minutes of yoga and 15 minutes for cuddling and photo time. Bring your own mat or rent one for $5.00. A portion of the proceeds sometimes goes to dog rescues, making it a heartwarming and fulfilling experience. Keep an eye on special events featuring dog rescues, where you can meet adorable puppies looking for a home. More information is available on their website.

Contact: https://puppyloveyoga.com/ 

Cost: $40 CAD plus HST

Location: Royal Canadian Legion, 243 Coxwell Ave., 2nd Floor Studio, Toronto 

Health & Wellbeing
December 10, 2023

A Comprehensive Guide to Allergy Test for Dogs

Is your dog struggling with food allergies? Our blog guides you through conducting an elimination diet trial at home to identify allergens. Learn how to help your furry friend today! 🐕🥘#DogAllergies

5 MIN READ

Recent studies suggest that up to 15% of dogs suffer from some food allergies,1 making it a significant health issue among our canine companions.  

Understanding and managing these allergies is important not only to improve the well-being of our dogs but also to prevent more serious health issues down the road.  

Understanding Dog Allergies

Dogs experience three primary types of allergies: food allergies, environmental allergies, and flea allergy dermatitis — but food allergies are the most common and serious ones. According to a recent study, “up to 35% of cases of non-seasonal canine pruritus (skin itching) were due to a food reaction.”2 If nothing else, this highlights the importance of paying attention to diet as a way to manage allergies.  

The symptoms of dog allergies, especially food allergies, can vary widely from dog to dog, so it’s sometimes hard to even realize your dog has an allergy. Many dogs with food allergies are constantly itchy, which leads to incessant scratching, skin damage, and infections. 3 

Many dogs with allergies also experience frequent ear problems, including irritation, inflammation, and infection. Left unattended, these can lead to hearing issues.  

For other dogs, the main symptom of a food allergy is gastrointestinal problems such as chronic diarrhea, vomiting, and other digestive upsets. In addition to making life quite miserable for your dogs, these symptoms can lead to more serious issues, including dehydration and nutrient malabsorption.

Chronic allergies can also cause emotional and behavioral issues because the dog is in constant distress and agitation.

Once you understand the types and symptoms of allergies in dogs, you will be more prepared to take proactive steps to enhance the well-being of your furry companion.

Professional Dog Allergy Tests 

Veterinarians use two main types of pet allergy tests to accurately diagnose allergies in dogs: blood tests and skin tests. 

According to Today's Veterinary Practice, the diagnostic process for dogs showing allergy symptoms usually begins with a physical examination, where the vet might look for skin irritation, redness in the ears, and itching. From there, the vet can then decide to try some skin tests, where the dog's skin is exposed to various allergens, and reactions are observed.  

For dogs showing gastrointestinal signs, vets could then order a complete blood count, urinalysis, and complete fecal analysis. Sometimes ultrasound and X-rays are used to rule out other causes of GI symptoms before a diagnosis of allergies can be made. 

Special serum testing for food allergies (measuring IgE or IgG antibodies against foods) is available, but the process is very expensive and, unfortunately, often leads to false-positive or false-negative results, making it less reliable. If your dog has a serious allergy, consider talking to a specialist rather than a general vet to decide what tests would be best for your pooch.  

Home Pet Allergy Tests: The Elimination Diet Trial

The elimination diet trial — also known as the elimination-challenge diet trial or ECDT — is a relatively easy but long and slow home testing of food allergies for dogs. Simply put, it’s a 4-phase process —eliminate, challenge, confirm, and identify— to help determine what ingredients your dog is allergic to.

ECDT involves feeding the dog a diet with limited ingredients, usually consisting of proteins and carbohydrates that the dog has never tried before. By eliminating common allergens and introducing new, less allergenic food sources, this diet might be able to reset the dog’s immune response.

How To Conduct an Elimination Diet Trial 

This home-based approach offers many benefits. For starters, it’s very affordable compared to professional dog allergy tests. It also allows dog owners to take an active role in identifying their pet's food sensitivities in a controlled environment — but only if you’re ready to commit to the process. 4

PHASE 1: Eliminate 

You start by selecting a novel diet, which usually includes less common meats like venison, rabbit, or kangaroo (must be meats your dog has not tried before), and carbohydrates like sweet potato or peas. Today’s Veterinary Practice recommends using “veterinary therapeutic limited-ingredient diets, veterinary therapeutic hydrolyzed-protein diets, or complete and balanced home-cooked diets,” as these are the only options you can be absolutely sure have not been cross-contaminated with potential allergens. 

After a gradual transition to the new diet (over 5-7 days), pets must adhere strictly to it for up to 12 weeks. This means dogs should not eat anything else (no treats, no flavored medications, dental chews, or crumbs picked up from the ground) outside of the elimination diet until gastrointestinal and skin symptoms start to improve significantly.  

PHASE 2: Challenge

With allergy symptoms now significantly reduced from Phase 1, now it’s time to slowly reintroduce the original diet and watch for the reappearance of allergy symptoms (itchiness, diarrhea). If the allergen is present in the food, symptoms might return within just a couple of days, but experts recommend waiting for up to two weeks to confirm a flare-up of symptoms.  

PHASE 3: Confirm

Now that you know something in the original diet is potentially causing an allergic reaction, switch back to the elimination diet and wait for the clinical signs to disappear again. This confirms your suspicion that it’s the diet causing the allergic symptoms and not something in the environment. 

PHASE 4: Identify

At this point, it’s necessary to identify which ingredient in the original diet needs to be avoided. To do this, one new ingredient can be introduced at a time. This is especially important for dogs that usually eat complex diets with many ingredients. 

This will allow you to better identify the exact allergens — if your dog experiences symptoms when reintroducing an ingredient, this suggests that ingredient is likely the reason behind your dog’s allergy.  

To do this, keep your dog on the elimination diet and add one single previously fed ingredient in very small quantities (less than 10% of your dog's total daily calories). Stay with that ingredient for two weeks and watch for allergy symptoms to appear. If no symptoms appear, you can keep that ingredient and try adding another new one. Anything that triggers symptoms should be excluded from your dog’s diet permanently.

Elimination diet trials only work if you truly commit to excluding 100 percent of other foods and treats during the 8 to 10-week period. It also requires significant patience and vigilance from the pet owner. The process can also be time-consuming, as in many cases you might need to prepare home-cooked meals to meet the trial's requirements.

A final word of warning: it’s important that the elimination diet you choose is nutritionally complete and balanced, to maintain your dog's overall health during the trial period. When in doubt, talk to a veterinarian o veterinary nutritionist to ensure that the diet meets your dog's dietary needs.

The Role of Diet in Dog Allergies

Diet plays an important and complicated role in both causing and controlling allergies in dogs. For example, have you ever wondered “Can dogs be allergic to chicken” or “Can dogs be allergic to peanut butter”?  The answer is yes, a large number of common foods are linked to food allergies in dogs — but the difficult part is pinpointing what food exactly your dog might be allergic to. 

One of the major issues when it comes to commercial dog food is that most contain a mix of proteins and animal products, so it’s difficult to figure out which ingredient exactly is causing the allergy. For example, a recent study looking at food and allergens showed that “the most frequently reported food allergens involved in CAFRs in dogs were beef (34 %), dairy products (17 %), chicken (15 %), wheat (13 %) and lamb (14, 5 %). Other less commonly reported offending food sources were soy (6 %), corn (4 %), egg (4 %), pork (2 %), fish and rice (2 % each).” 5 

Commercial dog food often contains poor-quality ingredients, including an excessive number of components and ingredients from unknown sources. This complexity of ingredients can make it challenging to identify specific allergens when a dog shows symptoms of an allergy. In addition, kibble often includes fillers, artificial colors, and preservatives, which are not only unnecessary for a dog's diet but can also worsen allergic reactions.  

Another big issue with kibble is the manufacturing process, which includes high heat that can change the structure of proteins — which in some cases could cause the dog's immune system to react negatively to these proteins. A recent study showed that “Dry pet food production consists of several processes that can have different effects on nutrient bioavailability and digestibility.” 6

In the end, the important thing to remember is that diet has a significant impact on your dog’s health and well-being — and that includes any potential allergies. Even more important, the quality of ingredients in your dog’s food and how that food is prepared can also be directly related to your dog’s allergies. The lesson? We should all think carefully about what our dogs eat, especially if they have or we suspect they might have food allergies. Choosing dog foods that are high-quality, less processed, and have fewer and more natural ingredients can help in controlling these allergies.

Gently Cooked and Personalized Diets as a Solution

Gently cooked, personalized diets like those offered by Cola’s Kitchen can be particularly beneficial for dogs with allergies. Because these diets typically feature a limited number of high-quality ingredients, they reduce the risk of allergic reactions.

Limited ingredients not only simplify the diet, but they also make it easier to identify potential allergens if your dog already has allergies. Plus, high-quality ingredients are less likely to contain allergens and are more digestible for dogs. Have a dog with a specific dietary need? Fresh food diets allow for easy personalization that takes into account any known allergies or sensitivities.

At Cola’s Kitchen, we use only fresh, whole ingredients in our meal plans. This not only makes the food taste a lot better, but it also preserves the nutritional value of the ingredients. And because all our diets are formulated to meet the specific nutritional requirements and allergy needs of individual dogs, you’ll never have to worry about hidden chemicals or poor-quality ingredients that could make your allergic dog sick.

New to puppy parenting? Our latest blog navigates the essential vaccinations your furry friend needs for a healthy start. Protect your pup right from the start! 🐾💉 #PuppyVaccines

5 MIN READ

Welcoming a new puppy into your home isn't just about cuddles and playtime — it's a commitment to their health and well-being, too. A crucial part of this responsibility is making sure your furry friend gets the right vaccinations. 

Vaccines have dramatically reduced the number of cases of canine diseases. For example, before the widespread use of the parvovirus vaccine, outbreaks were common and often fatal. Now, thanks to vaccines, we see fewer cases and those we do are often less severe.

But what exactly does your puppy need, and why? Let’s take a closer look into the world of puppy vaccines, what they are, the illnesses they prevent, and how much are puppy vaccinations. 

The Basics: Understanding Puppy Vaccines

Vaccines for puppies work much like they do in humans. They train your puppy's immune system to recognize and combat viruses and bacteria that can cause diseases. Think of them as a boot camp for your pup's immune system, preparing it to fight the real enemies. 

Core Vaccines: The Non-Negotiables

Core vaccines are essential for all puppies, regardless of where they live or their lifestyle. They are the frontline defence against some of the most dangerous and widespread canine diseases.1 Wondering how much do puppy shots cost at Petsmart?2 Here’s a breakdown of the most important vaccines and an overview of costs. 

Distemper Vaccine

  • What it Fights: Canine distemper, a virus that affects the respiratory, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems.
  • Prevalence & Risk: Highly contagious and often fatal. Without vaccination, the mortality rate can be as high as 50% in adults and 80% in puppies.
  • Cost of Puppy Vaccinations: Approximately $25-$35 per dose.

Parvovirus Vaccine

  • What it Fights: Canine parvovirus, a highly contagious virus affecting the gastrointestinal tract.
  • Prevalence & Risk: Extremely common and can be deadly, especially in puppies. The mortality rate can reach up to 91% if untreated.
  • Cost: Around $20-$30 per dose.

Adenovirus Vaccine

  • What it Fights: Canine hepatitis. This disease primarily affects the liver but can also impact the kidneys and eyes.
  • Prevalence & Risk: Less common but can be severe or fatal. It’s particularly dangerous due to its ability to spread rapidly in kennel environments.
  • Cost: Generally $20-$40 per dose.

Rabies Vaccine

  • What it Fights: Rabies, a fatal viral disease affecting the brain and nervous system.
  • Prevalence & Risk: Rare in domestic pets in the U.S. due to vaccination laws, but almost always fatal once symptoms appear. 
  • Cost: Typically $20-$30 per dose.

Pet parents can also opt for the DA2PP Vaccine (also known as DHPP or DAPP vaccine), a combination vaccine that protects against Distemper, Hepatitis (Adenovirus) I & II, Parvovirus, and Parainfluenza.3 This combination simplifies the vaccination process, ensuring broad protection with fewer injections. The DA2PP vaccine generally costs between $30-$50 per dose, which can be more cost-effective compared to administering each vaccine separately.

Non-Core Vaccines: Tailored to Your Pup’s Lifestyle

Non-core vaccines add an extra layer of protection and are recommended based on your puppy’s risk of exposure to certain diseases. They are specifically tailored to match the lifestyle, environment, and unique exposure risks your puppy may encounter. 

Leptospirosis Vaccine

  • What it Fights: A bacterial disease that can affect the kidneys and liver.
  • Prevalence & Risk: Leptospirosis is more prevalent in wet, rural areas but can also be found in urban environments, particularly in areas with standing water or frequented by wildlife. Can be fatal but is treatable if caught early.
  • Cost of Puppy Vaccinations: About $20-$30 per dose.

Bordetella Vaccine

  • What it Fights: Kennel cough, a highly contagious respiratory disease.
  • Prevalence & Risk: Very common, especially in dogs that frequent kennels or dog parks.
  • Cost: Around $30 per dose.

Lyme Disease Vaccine

  • What it Fights: Lyme disease, caused by tick bites.
  • Prevalence & Risk: Common in areas with high tick populations. Can lead to severe joint pain and kidney problems.
  • Cost: Approximately $30-$40 per dose.

Canine Influenza Vaccine

  • What it Fights: The canine influenza virus, which causes respiratory illness.
  • Prevalence & Risk: Increasingly prevalent, particularly in shelters and boarding facilities. Although not all dogs are at risk, those frequently interacting with other dogs may benefit from this vaccine.
  • Cost: Typically between $40-$50 per dose, but can vary based on regional prevalence.

So how much are puppy shots? The cost of vaccinating your puppy can vary based on your location, the vet clinic, and the specific vaccines. On average, the complete series of puppy vaccinations can cost between $75 and $100, with annual boosters ranging from $50 to $100. Remember, this is an investment in your puppy's long-term health, potentially saving you from costly treatments for preventable diseases. 

To find out how much puppy shots cost in Canada, you might need to contact your local vet and search for pop-up clinics at pet stores or local shelters. Costs might vary depending on location and the offers around you. 

The Puppy Vaccination Schedule: Timing is Everything

Your puppy’s vaccination schedule is crucial. Generally, puppies receive a series of vaccines starting at 6-8 weeks of age, with boosters every 3-4 weeks until they're about 16 weeks old. After this initial series, most vaccines are given annually or every three years, depending on the vaccine type. Your vet will help you navigate the vaccination schedule, advise on the best time to switch from puppy to adult vaccines, and monitor for any adverse reactions. 

Here's a table covering vaccines for puppies of various ages: 4

Puppy’s Age Core Vaccines Optional Vaccines
6 to 8 weeks Distemper, parvovirus Bordetella, parainfluenza
10 to 12 weeks DA2PP Influenza, leptospirosis, Lyme
14 to 16 weeks DA2PP, rabies Influenza, leptospirosis, Lyme
Annual (varies depending on state laws and risks) DA2PP, rabies Bordetella, leptospirosis, Lyme, influenza

While the cost of vaccinations can add up, many veterinarians offer wellness plans or packages that can make vaccinations more affordable. Additionally, some animal shelters or non-profit organizations hold low-cost vaccination clinics, and some pet insurance plans may cover vaccines as well. It's worth exploring these options to ensure your puppy gets the necessary protection without breaking the bank.

Vaccines, a Small Step for a Lifetime of Joy

A well-planned puppy vaccination schedule is just one part of your puppy's health puzzle. A balanced diet, regular exercise, and routine health check-ups are equally important. Vaccines lay the foundation for a healthy start, but ongoing care and attention are what truly allow your puppy to thrive. 

At Cola’s Kitchen, we believe that a healthy diet is key to a healthy life. Our fresh food is specially formulated to meet the nutritional needs of puppies at every stage of their development. Made with high-quality ingredients and free from artificial preservatives and fillers, our recipes are designed to promote optimal growth, boost immunity, and ensure overall well-being. 

In the grand adventure of raising a puppy, vaccinations are a small but crucial step. They protect not just your furry friend but also contribute to a healthier dog community. Remember, each vaccine is a step towards a long, happy, and healthy life with your beloved companion. 

Discover when to switch your puppy to adult food for optimal health and growth in our guide. Ensure a smooth transition with Cola's Kitchen. 🐾🍲

5 MIN READ

Bringing a new puppy into your home is always an exciting and heartwarming experience. You've done your research, stocked up on chew toys, picked out the comfiest bed, and puppy-proofed every corner of your living space. But one question likely remains: when to switch from puppy to adult food. 

It's a crucial decision that affects your pup's growth, development, and overall well-being. In this comprehensive guide, we'll take a closer look at the differences between puppy food and adult food, explore the ideal timing for the switch, and introduce a solution that simplifies this transition—Cola's Kitchen fresh food. 

The Peculiar Pup Diet: Puppy Food vs. Adult Food

First things first — let's unravel the mysteries of puppy food and adult food. Each type is formulated to meet the specific nutritional requirements of dogs at various stages of their lives. Understanding these differences is essential that your puppy grows into a healthy and happy adult dog.

Puppy Food 

Puppy food is specially formulated to meet the unique dietary requirements of growing pups.1 During their early months, puppies are like miniature whirlwinds of energy, constantly on the move as they explore the world around them. Because of this, they have significantly higher energy needs and nutritional demands compared to adult dogs.

Puppy food is characterized by:

  • Higher Protein Content: Puppies require more protein to support the rapid development of muscles, tissues, and organs.
  • Increased Fat: Fat provides essential energy, making it vital for puppies who are always on the go.
  • Adequate Calcium and Phosphorus: These minerals promote healthy bone and teeth development, crucial during the growth phase.
  • DHA (Docosahexaenoic Acid): DHA supports cognitive development, enhancing your pup's ability to learn and adapt.

Adult Food 

Adult dog food is different and it’s designed to meet the maintenance needs of fully grown dogs. It provides the necessary nutrients to keep adult dogs healthy and active, without the excesses required during the puppy growth spurt.

Adult dog food typically features:

  • Balanced Protein: While still important, protein levels are lower than in puppy food, as adult dogs require less protein for maintenance.
  • Moderate Fat: Adult dogs need sufficient energy to stay active, but excessive fat can lead to obesity amongst other issues.
  • Stable Calcium and Phosphorus Levels: To help maintain healthy bones and teeth as dogs get older.
  • DHA (Docosahexaenoic Acid): Although less essential than for puppies, some adult foods may include DHA to support cognitive function in mature dogs.

Timing Is Everything: When to Make the Switch

Now that we’ve gone over the differences between puppy food and adult food, the next burning question is: when should you transition your puppy to adult food? The answer isn't one-size-fits-all, as it depends on many things, including your pup's breed, size, and individual growth rate.2

Here are some guidelines to help you determine the ideal timing:

1. Age Matters

Figuring out when to transition a puppy to adult food is key to their development. Puppies generally switch to adult food between 6 and 20 months of age. Smaller dog breeds tend to mature more quickly than larger ones. Toy breeds, for example, may transition around 6-8 months, while giant breeds may continue on puppy food until closer to 20 months.3 Keep a close eye on your pup's growth and consult your veterinarian for personalized advice if you’re unsure about switching.

2. Weight and Size

The size of your dog also plays a crucial role in determining when to switch to adult dog food. Smaller dogs can switch earlier, as they reach their adult size sooner. Knowing when to stop feeding puppy food to a large breed is crucial too — larger breeds may take longer to mature, so they will benefit from the extra nutrients in puppy food for a more extended period. The proper food is imperative in the correct growth of your puppy.

3. Consult Your Veterinarian

The decision of when to stop puppy food should be based on your dog's growth and development — and your veterinarian is your most reliable ally in making this decision. They can assess your pup's individual growth and development, taking into account any breed-specific considerations. Regular check-ups are an excellent opportunity to discuss your pup's diet and ask for recommendations.

4. Monitor Body Condition

Pay attention to your puppy's body condition. If they are growing at a healthy rate, maintaining an appropriate weight, and have a shiny coat, it might be a sign that it's time for the transition.

5. Gradual Transition

When the time comes to make the switch, do it gradually. Mix the new adult food with the puppy food over a period of about a week, increasing the ratio of adult food each day. This gradual shift minimizes the risk of digestive upset.

The Cola's Kitchen Solution: Tailored Nutrition for Your Pup

While the guidelines above provide a general roadmap for when to switch from puppy to adult food, at Cola's Kitchen we offer a revolutionary solution to simplify the process. We understand that a puppy's nutritional requirements change multiple times during the puppy stage. That's why we've created an individually balanced food that adapts as your puppy grows, reformulating their food once a month to ensure they receive everything they need at each stage of development.

Cola's Kitchen fresh food is a game-changer in the world of pet nutrition. We offer tailored nutrition to meet your puppy's unique needs at every stage of growth, including the changing requirements for protein, fat, and essential nutrients as your pup matures. Unlike traditional dog foods that remain static, Cola's Kitchen adapts. We reformulate recipes monthly to ensure your puppy receives precisely what they need when they need it. This means you don't have to worry about switching between puppy and adult food—you're always providing the right nutrition. Say goodbye to the guesswork of determining when to make the transition. With Cola's Kitchen, you can trust that your pup is getting a balanced diet tailored to their specific age and stage of development.

Conclusion

Switching your puppy from puppy food to adult food is a significant milestone in their development. It's a decision that should be made thoughtfully, taking into account factors like age, size, and individual growth. While there's no one-size-fits-all answer, the guidelines provided here can help you make an informed choice.

However, if you're looking to streamline the transition and provide your puppy with consistently tailored nutrition, Cola's Kitchen fresh food is the ultimate solution. With monthly reformulations and a commitment to your pup's well-being, we take the guesswork out of the equation.

Remember, your puppy's journey from puppyhood to adulthood is a unique and exciting adventure. By making the right dietary choices, you're ensuring they have the best possible start on their path to a healthy and happy life.

Raw vs. fresh food diets for dogs: uncover the pros, cons, and what's best for your pet's health in our informative blog. 🐶🥩🍲 #DogDiet

5 MIN READ

Have you ever considered a raw food diet for dogs? Deeply rooted in the primal eating habits of our dogs' ancestors, raw diets have become a topic of discussion among today's pet owners. These diets promise a return to nature and many potential health benefits that conventional feeding methods might miss. 

But are you aware of what switching to a raw food diet truly means for your dog's health and lifestyle? Let's take a closer look at its benefits and the concerns it brings to the table for our canine companions.

Understanding the Raw Food Diet

A raw food diet for dogs usually includes muscle meat, bone, organ meats, raw eggs, vegetables, fruits, and sometimes dairy, like yogurt. This diet mimics what dogs' ancestors, wolves, would eat in the wild. Advocates of raw feeding argue that this diet leads to shinier coats, healthier skin, higher energy levels, and smaller stools.1 Plus, studies have shown improved dental health and digestive function in dogs on a raw diet.

However, a raw diet requires careful balance — something that’s hard to achieve by just mixing things at home. For example, proteins like chicken, beef, and lamb are essential, but the diet also needs a precise amount of calcium, which is typically derived from bones — a choking hazard that can also damage teeth.2 On the other hand, organ meats should only be a small part of the diet, and fruits and vegetables (like leafy greens, carrots, and apples) need to be added in a precise amounts to provide adequate fiber and micronutrients. 

Many dog owners are turning to raw meat diets for dogs as they seek more natural feeding options for their pets. But even with all these ingredients added in, raw diets are usually not complete and require supplements to fill nutritional gaps. Without proper knowledge or guidance from a professional nutritionist, there’s a very serious risk for nutritional imbalances that can lead to health issues. For example, vitamin E and fish oil supplements might be needed to support skin and coat health, while probiotics aid in maintaining digestive health. Nutrients also need to be provided in the right ratio to avoid negative interactions. These include, but are not limited to, the proper ratio of protein to calories, the proper balance of Calcium and Phosphorus and the proper ratio of Calcium to trace elements. A raw diet for puppies most likely will require additional supplements to ensure proper growth. 

Why a Fresh Food Diet is a Better Option

Given the many risks associated with raw diets, pet parents wanting to feed a clean, natural diet might want to look into a fresh food diet for a safer and more balanced alternative. Unlike raw diets, fresh dog food is cooked, reducing the risk of bacterial contamination. Cooking also makes it easier to ensure a balanced nutritional profile, as it allows for the precise measurement and integration of all necessary nutrients.  

Here’s a brief comparison between raw and fresh food diets:

Nutritional Balance and Completeness:

  • Raw Diet: Formulating a nutritionally balanced raw diet is complex. It requires a deep understanding of canine nutritional needs and exact measurements of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals. The wrong combination of ingredients can lead to deficiencies or excesses, potentially causing health issues like bone malformations or organ dysfunction. Raw food diets for puppies, especially, must be carefully balanced to ensure they receive all necessary nutrients for healthy growth.
  • Fresh Food Diet: Fresh food diets, especially those commercially prepared, are often developed with the input of veterinary nutritionists. This ensures that they meet the nutritional standards set by organizations like the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). These diets are carefully designed and balanced in a way that's difficult to achieve with homemade raw diets. 

Safety in Storage and Handling:

  • Raw Diet: Raw diets require careful storage to prevent spoilage. Meat needs to be kept frozen and then thawed safely to minimize bacterial growth. There's also a risk of cross-contamination in the kitchen, which can endanger both pet and human health.3
  • Fresh Food Diet: Fresh diets are typically easier to store and handle. They can be refrigerated or frozen, with a lower risk of bacterial growth compared to raw meat. Additionally, the risk of cross-contamination is significantly reduced since the food is cooked.

Risk of Contamination and Pathogens:

  • Raw Diet: One of the biggest concerns with raw diets is the risk of contamination with pathogens like Salmonella and E. coli.4 Both pets and owners can be at risk of infection from these bacteria. This is particularly risky in households with young children or immunocompromised individuals, where bacterial infection from raw foods is a significant concern.
  • Fresh Food Diet: Cooking reduces the risk of bacterial contamination, making fresh diets a safer option. The cooking process kills most pathogens too, providing a safer meal for your dog and a safer preparation environment in your home.

Ease of Digestion and Absorption:

  • Raw Diet: While some argue that raw food is more 'natural' for dogs, it's not always the easiest for domesticated dogs to digest. This is especially true for dogs with sensitive stomachs or specific health issues.
  • Fresh Food Diet: Cooked foods are generally easier for dogs to digest and absorb nutrients from. The cooking process breaks down tough fibers and proteins, making it easier for dogs to extract the essential nutrients they need.

Palatability and Acceptance:

  • Raw Diet: The palatability of raw diets can vary greatly among individual dogs. Some may find it highly appealing, while others might be hesitant or even refuse to eat certain raw ingredients.
  • Fresh Food Diet: Generally, fresh food diets are well-received by most dogs due to the enhanced flavors and aromas that cooking brings out in the food. This can be especially beneficial for picky eaters or older dogs with diminished senses of taste and smell.

While raw diets have their fans, fresh food diets offer a more balanced, safer, and flavorful option for our canine friends. They combine the benefits of fresh, natural ingredients with the safety and convenience of a cooked diet. This makes fresh food diets like Cola’s Kitchen a great option for pet owners who want to provide their dogs with a nutritious diet without the risks associated with raw feeding.  

Conclusion

The raw food diet for dogs is a complex topic with strong opinions on both sides. While there are potential benefits, it's not without risks. The key is to make informed decisions based on your dog's specific needs and under veterinary guidance. Whether you choose to feed raw or not, the ultimate goal is the health and happiness of your beloved canine companion. 

Fresh diets like Cola’s Kitchen offer a safer, more convenient alternative that still provides the benefits of raw feeding without the associated risks. As always, any significant change in your dog's diet should be discussed with your veterinarian to ensure it's a healthy choice for your pet.

Health & Wellbeing
November 28, 2023

How Dogs See 

Explore how dogs see the world! Learn about their color vision, night eyesight, and how to enhance their environment. 🐶👀 #DogVision

5 MIN READ

Have you ever wondered how dogs see the world around them? The way our pooches perceive their environment significantly influences their behavior and reactions. This means that when we understand how our dogs experience the world, it becomes easier to connect with them. 

Let’s take a closer look at the various aspects of how dogs see and how this knowledge can enhance our relationship with them. By understanding your dog’s visual abilities, you can better cater to their needs, choose activities they'll enjoy, and create an environment that's both stimulating and comforting for them.  

Can Dogs See Color?

Perhaps the most common myth out there is that dogs only see in black and white. While this was a common belief decades ago, scientists now know that dogs can see colors — just not in the way we do. 

This is because humans have three types of color receptors (cones) in their eyes to capture red, green, and blue. Dogs, however, only have two types of cones. This means they can see colors, but only within a spectrum of blues and yellows. 1

Reds and greens don't stand out well to dogs, appearing more like greys or a shade of blue or yellow. This color vision is similar to what humans with red-green color blindness experience.

Is Their Eyesight Better Than Ours?

When it comes to sharpness of vision, dogs don't see the world as clearly as we do. In fact, studies show that most dogs have 20/75 vision on average, compared to the typical human 20/20 vision.2 This means what we can see clearly at 75 feet, a dog can only see clearly at 20 feet. However, this doesn't mean their vision is poor; it's just different and adapted to their needs as a species. Fun fact? Some breeds do have better vision than the average. Labrador retrievers, for example, have much better long-distance sight.

One area where dogs truly excel is their ability to see in low-light conditions. Their eyes have a higher concentration of rods, the receptors that detect light and motion, which are essential for night vision.3 Dogs also have a reflective layer behind their retina that acts like a mirror, reflecting light back and enhancing vision in dim light. This is why dogs' eyes sometimes glow in the dark. It's this adaptation that makes them excellent at navigating during dusk and dawn.

Other Unique Characteristics of Their Eyesight

Dogs' vision is uniquely adapted to their environment and lifestyle — and it’s much better than ours in several ways:

  • Field of Vision: Dogs have a wider field of vision compared to humans. While humans have an approximate field of vision of about 180 degrees, dogs can see up to 240-280 degrees around them.4 This is because, for most breeds, the eyes are positioned in a way that allows a panoramic view of their surroundings — something essential for their survival instincts as it allows them to detect potential threats coming from different directions.
  • Motion Detection: Dogs are significantly better at picking up subtle movements than humans, something that comes from their evolutionary background as hunters. This enhanced motion detection is a testament to their hunting lineage and an integral part of their survival instinct. Their acute motion detection is particularly beneficial when playing games like fetch or when they are tracking small animals in nature. Do you have a dog who’s easily distracted by flying birds or running squirrels? That’s because dogs can identify objects moving at high speeds which might appear blurred to a human observer. In fact, a fascinating recent study found that dogs are so good at tracking fast-moving things, they can easily track a moving object on a screen and anticipate its destination.5

Dogs’ unique vision allows them to engage with their environment in unique ways, including watching TV. Because dogs have high flicker sensitivity (which is how they detect fast motion), they might see TV as jumpy and less realistic — but this isn’t true for every dog. In fact, some breeds (and just some particular dogs) have incredible sight and as a result, might be able to engage with the sounds and movements on the TV much more easily.6 

In addition to these characteristics, dogs also have other visual adaptations. For example, while dogs’ dichromatic vision —meaning they only see two primary colors– results in some limitations, dogs can still discern variations in shades of blue and yellow well enough to differentiate certain objects and environments.

Dogs also have eyes that are very sensitive to light changes. This adaptation is particularly noticeable during dusk and dawn, where their night vision comes into play. On the negative side, this means their eyes are also a lot more sensitive to sunlight and bright lights, which is why some dogs may squint or seem uncomfortable in intense light. 

Final Thoughts

Understanding how dogs see the world can help us provide better care and create a more stimulating environment for our canine companions. For example, understanding that dogs are attracted to fast movement can help you select toys and games that are more appealing to dogs (toys that move or can be chased are more stimulating than those that rely on color distinction). The same is true when you’re training or playing with dogs — using high-contrast colors they can distinguish, like blues and yellows, can be more engaging for them.

Dogs may not see the world in the rich color and detail that we do, but their vision is perfectly attuned to their needs. So the next time you play fetch at twilight or notice your dog's eyes shining in the dark, remember that their world is vivid and rich in ways that we can only imagine.  

You can help protect your dog’s eyes by providing a healthy diet rich in vitamins (especially antioxidants) and essential minerals. These nutrients can help protect their vision and support overall eye health. At Cola's Kitchen, we specialize in providing healthy, well-balanced meals, ensuring your furry friend receives all the necessary nutrition for optimal health, including their vision.

Health & Wellbeing
November 23, 2023

Human Food For Dogs: The Pros and Cons

Confused about human foods for dogs? Our latest post demystifies which foods are safe and nutritious for your pup. Dive in to ensure a happy, healthy mealtime! 🍎🥕🐕 #DogDiet

5 MIN READ

"Is it okay for my dog to eat this?" We’re sure you have asked yourself this question more than once, especially when you encounter those big, pleading eyes from under the dinner table. Sharing your meal with your four-legged family member may feel like an expression of love, but it can also carry a number of risks if you’re not feeding the correct thing. 

When considering human food for dogs, it's important to research which items are safe and nutritious for your pet. To help you make the right choice, we’ll take a look at the nutritional benefits of certain human foods, which ones to avoid, and why sharing human food with your canine friend can be both good and bad. 

Is Human Food for Dogs a Good Idea?   

As people have become more health-conscious, this change has significantly changed how we think about our dogs' meals too. Gone are the days when pet nutrition was a one-size-fits-all kibble solution. Today, more and more dog owners are turning towards fresh, human-grade foods to provide their furry companions with more exciting, nutritious diets.

This change is mostly due to owners wanting their dogs to eat a diet that benefits their health and well-being. In fact, research shows that 50% of pet parents are looking for higher-quality food that takes into consideration “humanization, premiumization, and sustainability.” An additional 19% of pet parents prefer non-GMO ingredients and 13% want human-grade ones. 1

This includes incorporating fresh human foods into their diets, which can offer benefits like improved digestion, enhanced energy levels, and a shinier coat.

While some human food for dogs, like carrots and lean meats, can provide essential nutrients, others can pose serious risks — and this is why it's important for pet owners to always research the best human food for dogs before sharing anything with your canine companion. 

What Human Food is Good for Dogs?

Introducing certain human foods into your dog’s diet can provide a variety of health benefits, serve as delicious snacks, and even aid in training as high-value treats. Other human foods can provide added nutritional value, serving as natural supplements to regular meals. They can also offer variety, keeping your dog's interest in meals high, which can be especially beneficial for picky eaters.  

Here are some more human foods that are not only safe but can also be beneficial for your dog:

  • Carrots: These crunchy snacks are low in calories and high in fiber and vitamins. Research suggests that carrots can help maintain dental health in dogs by minimizing plaque buildup, as well as providing relief for teething puppies (when offered cold or frozen).2
  • Lean Meats: Chicken, turkey, and lean beef are excellent sources of protein for dogs. Protein is essential for your dog's muscle development and energy levels. However, always ensure that the meat is cooked and free from spices and sauces, and remove any excess fat, as it can be difficult for dogs to digest and may lead to health issues. 
  • Fish: Fish like salmon and sardines are rich in Omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for a dog's coat and skin health. These types of fish provide lean protein and are typically low in harmful contaminants, making them a healthy and safe choice for your dog's diet.
  • Peanut Butter: A favorite treat for many dogs, peanut butter is a good source of protein, healthy fats, and vitamins B and E. Just make sure you read labels to confirm the one you choose is free from xylitol, a sweetener harmful to dogs.
  • Blueberries: Blueberries are antioxidant powerhouses, great for your dog's immune system and overall health. They also provide vitamin C and fiber, making them a healthy snack for dogs. 
  • Apples: A crunchy, sweet treat, apples are a source of vitamins A and C and fiber, making them a healthy snack in moderation. Just remember to remove the seeds and core, as they can be toxic.
  • Sweet Potatoes: Cooked sweet potatoes are a fantastic source of dietary fiber, vitamin B6, vitamin C, and beta-carotene. They can aid in digestive health and are often used in high-quality dog foods.
  • Oatmeal: A great source of soluble fiber, oatmeal is great for dogs with bowel irregularity issues. Make sure it's cooked well and served plain, without sugar or flavorings.
  • Pumpkin: Rich in fiber and beta-carotene, pumpkin can help with your dog's digestion. It's often recommended by veterinarians as a remedy for constipation or diarrhea.
  • Green Beans: All types of green beans are safe for dogs, and they are full of important vitamins and minerals. They’re also low in calories and can be a healthy snack for weight management. Don’t feel canned beans, though, as these are usually high in sodium. 
  • Yogurt: Plain yogurt is a good source of calcium and protein. It's also beneficial for your dog's digestive system, thanks to its probiotics. Just be sure to choose yogurts that do not contain added sugar or artificial sweeteners. Also, keep in mind that some dogs are lactose intolerant, so feed a small amount (1 teaspoon or less) at first to see how your dog reacts. 
  • Eggs: Cooked eggs are a wonderful source of protein and can help settle upset stomachs. However, make sure they are cooked well (without oil) to avoid the risk of salmonella.
  • Rice: Plain, cooked rice can be a helpful part of your dog’s diet, especially if they are experiencing gastrointestinal upset. It’s easy to digest and can help bind stools. 

The Bad: Human Foods That Are Dangerous for Dogs

Just as some human foods can be beneficial, others pose a serious risk of illness or even death. Understanding these dangers can help you make better choices about what to share with your canine companion.

Here are some human foods that can be dangerous for dogs:

  • Chocolate: Perhaps the most well-known toxic food for dogs, chocolate contains theobromine and caffeine, which can be harmful to your dog’s heart and nervous system. The AKC warns against any chocolate consumption for dogs, as even small amounts can be dangerous.3
  • Grapes and Raisins: Though the exact toxic substance in grapes and raisins is unknown, these fruits can cause kidney failure in dogs. Even small amounts can be dangerous, so it's essential to avoid giving them to your dog entirely.
  • Onions and Garlic: These common kitchen foods can cause gastrointestinal irritation and lead to red blood cell damage in dogs. Even small amounts, if consumed regularly, can be harmful.
  • Xylitol: Found in many sugar-free products, including some peanut butter, xylitol can cause insulin release in dogs, leading to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar). This artificial sweetener can also lead to liver failure and seizures in dogs. 
  • Alcohol: Even small amounts of alcohol, both in drinks and foods, can be toxic to dogs. Alcohol affects a dog's liver and brain and can lead to vomiting, diarrhea, and even death in severe cases. 
  • Avocado: Avocados contain persin, a substance that can cause vomiting and diarrhea in dogs. The pit also poses a choking hazard and can cause obstructions in the digestive tract.
  • Macadamia Nuts: These nuts are notoriously toxic to dogs, causing symptoms like weakness, vomiting, tremors, and hyperthermia. Even a small amount can make a dog ill.
  • Persimmons, Peaches, and Plums: The seeds or pits from these fruits can cause intestinal obstruction in dogs. Additionally, peach and plum pits contain cyanide, which is poisonous to both humans and dogs. The flesh of the fruit is safe in small quantities, but it’s best to completely avoid giving these pits or seeds to your dog.
  • Cooked Bones: While raw bones are often safe for dogs, cooked bones can easily splinter and cause choking or serious damage to the dog's mouth, throat, or intestines.
  • Cherries: Apart from the choking hazard posed by the pits, cherry plants contain cyanide and are toxic to dogs. Cyanide inhibits cellular oxygen transport, meaning that a dog’s blood cells can't get enough oxygen.
  • Salt and Salty Snack Foods: Too much salt can lead to sodium poisoning in dogs, leading to symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, depression, tremors, elevated body temperature, seizures, and even death.
  • Corn on the Cob: While corn itself is not harmful to dogs, the cob can be a choking hazard and can also cause intestinal blockage if ingested. This is particularly dangerous because it can go undetected until it causes severe complications, requiring urgent veterinary care.
  • Mushrooms: Certain types of wild mushrooms can be toxic to dogs and can lead to severe liver disease, neurological disorders, kidney failure, and more. If you want to share mushrooms with your dog, stick to store-bought varieties like white button, cremini, and portobello mushrooms (but serve in moderation).   

Conclusion

More and more pet owners are exploring the benefits of incorporating human food for dogs into their regular diet for a healthier lifestyle. Sharing your snack with your four-legged friend can be tempting, but as a responsible pet owner, it’s important to know what's safe and what's not.  

To keep your furry friend happy and healthy, incorporating the best human food for dogs into their meals can be a wise and rewarding choice — but also a confusing one.. At Cola's Kitchen, we are stepping up to provide pet owners with peace of mind. Our meals are crafted using only the freshest, highest-quality ingredients, focusing on human foods that are not just safe for dogs but also offer substantial nutritional benefits. Our recipes are also carefully and individually balanced to ensure they meet the dietary needs of dogs, offering a convenient and healthy alternative to conventional pet food.  

Nutrition
November 21, 2023

Best Dog Treats at Home

Looking for healthy dog treat ideas? Check out our latest post featuring 15 homemade treats made from fruits and veggies! Perfect for keeping your furry friend happy and healthy. 🍏🥕🐶 #HealthyDog

5 MIN READ

As pet owners, we always want the best for our furry friends, especially when it comes to their diet. So while there are numerous commercial options available for dog treats, nothing beats the freshness and healthiness of homemade treats. 

Let’s take a closer look at the top 15 healthy treats for dogs made from fruits and veggies, each carefully selected for their nutritional benefits and taste appeal to ensure your pet enjoys a variety of wholesome, delicious snacks.

The Benefits of Fruits and Veggies as Dog Treats 

When searching for treats good for dogs, think low-calorie, nutrient-rich — and that’s where fruits and vegetables come in. These natural treats for dogs provide essential vitamins, minerals, and fibers that can help digestion, improve skin and coat health, and keep healthy tails wagging. 

Fruits and vegetables aren't just staples in a healthy human diet; they're also superstars in the world of canine nutrition. These healthy homemade dog treats also come packed with numerous benefits:

  • Rich in Essential Nutrients: Fruits and vegetables are packed with essential vitamins and minerals vital for keeping your dog healthy. For example, carrots are an excellent source of vitamin A, which is important for eye health, while blueberries come loaded with antioxidants that support immune health.
  • Low in Fat and Calories: On the hunt for waistline-friendly snacks for your dog? Many fruits and vegetables make great low-calorie dog treats. They provide a satisfying crunch without the excessive calories found in many commercial treats.
  • Hydration and Fiber: Water-rich fruits like watermelon and cucumber offer hydration, perfect for keeping your pup cool during those long summer days. Vegetables like pumpkin and apple are high in fiber, which aids in digestion and can help prevent constipation.
  • Variety and Enjoyment: Why settle for boring when you can mix it up? Introducing a variety of fruits and vegetables as treats can keep your dog’s meals interesting. It's a great way to add both diversity and nutritional benefits to their diet.
  • Natural and Safe: By preparing healthy treats for dogs at home, you have control over what goes into them and you can skip unwanted additives, preservatives, and artificial flavors that often sneak into commercial treats.

Whatever dog treats you choose, keep in mind that treats should only make up about 10% of your dog’s total daily calorie intake.1 The amount and size of treats that are right for your dog depend on their weight, size, and calorie needs. For example, a smaller breed with a lower calorie requirement will need smaller or fewer treats compared to a larger, more active dog.  

Remember, while fruits and veggies are healthy, they should be introduced gradually into your dog’s diet to avoid gastrointestinal issues. You should also be mindful of foods that are a no-go for dogs, like grapes and onions. Making a big dietary change? It's a smart move to check in with your veterinarian first to make sure that the new diet plan suits your furry friend's health needs perfectly.

The 15 Best Dog Treats to Give at Home:

  1. Carrot sticks or slices (30 calories/medium carrot): These are not only rich in beta-carotene and fiber but also serve as excellent healthy puppy treats. Their hard texture aids in dental health by cleaning teeth. Serve them raw for a crunchy snack or steamed for a softer texture.
  2. Apple Slices (52 calories/apple): A great source of vitamins A and C, apples can help boost your dog's immune system. Make sure you remove the seeds and core, as they can be toxic. Apples can be served in thin slices or small chunks, making them an easy, digestible treat. Just remember to serve them in moderation due to the natural sugars.
  3. Blueberry Pops (85 calories/cup): Freeze blueberries for a refreshing summer treat. Packed with antioxidants, they help maintain your dog’s brain health and can prevent cell damage.
  4. Sweet Potato Chews (86 calories/medium potato): Slice and dehydrate sweet potatoes for a chewy snack that's rich in vitamins A, C, and B6. This treat is especially good for digestive health.
  5. Green Bean Crunchies (31 calories/cup): Fresh or frozen, green beans are an excellent low-calorie treat. They are full of important vitamins and minerals and can be a great addition to a weight-loss diet for dogs. 
  6. Banana Bites (105 calories/medium banana): Freezing banana slices creates a creamy, potassium-rich treat. Given their natural sweetness, they should be offered as a special treat rather than a daily snack. 
  7. Watermelon Cubes (30 calories/cup): Providing hydration and sweetness, seedless and rind-free watermelon cubes are a perfect summer snack. They're also a good source of vitamins A, B6, and C.
  8. Pumpkin (49 calories/cup): Plain, cooked pumpkin aids in digestion and can help with both constipation and diarrhea. Serve it pureed for a smooth treat or frozen (after cooking and pureeing) for a longer-lasting snack.
  9. Zucchini Chips (20 calories/cup): Thinly sliced and baked or dehydrated zucchini chips are low in calories and make a crispy, healthy treat. They're also a good source of Vitamin C and potassium.
  10. Pear Pieces (57 calories/pear): Pears are high in fiber and vitamins K and C. Remove the seeds and core to avoid any risk of choking or toxicity, and serve them fresh or frozen.
  11. Cucumber Slices (16 calories/cup): Great for hydration and freshness, cucumbers are low in calories, making them a suitable treat for weight management. Serve them raw for a crunchy, refreshing treat.
  12. Spinach Bite (7 calories/cup): Rich in iron, spinach can be steamed and frozen in small portions. Introduce spinach slowly into your dog’s diet as it's high in oxalic acid, which can lead to kidney problems in large amounts.
  13. Broccoli Florets (31 calories/cup): Serve broccoli raw or steamed but in moderation to avoid potential gas. It's high in fiber and vitamin C and can be a healthy addition to your dog's diet.
  14. Kale Chips (50 calories/cup): Baked or dehydrated kale chips are a crunchy, nutrient-rich snack. They are high in vitamins A, C, and K but should be given in moderation due to the potential for causing gastrointestinal upset.
  15. Strawberry Hearts (50 calories/cup): Strawberries are a sweet treat high in fiber and vitamin C. Serve them fresh or frozen, but in moderation due to their sugar content. They can also help whiten your dog’s teeth.

Conclusion

Incorporating fruits and vegetables into your dog’s diet is a wonderful way to enhance their diet with nutrients while keeping calorie intake in check. As with everything, though, moderation is key, and you should always consult your vet before introducing new foods to your dog's diet.

For those looking for convenient, nutritious dog food, Cola’s Kitchen offers fresh dog food options rich in natural ingredients and tailored to meet the specific dietary needs of your pet. Cola’s Kitchen customers also have the exclusive opportunity to purchase some of the best dog treats in the market — our multi-purpose superfood treats. These treats are packed with nutrient-dense ingredients, delivering both exceptional taste and health benefits. 

Behavior
November 21, 2023

Why Do Dogs Eat Grass?  

Ever wondered why your dog loves munching on grass? Our latest post dives into the surprising reasons behind this quirky habit. Unearth the secrets of your canine's grass appetite! 🌿🐕 #DogBehaviors

5 MIN READ

"Is my dog turning into a cow?" This question has probably crossed your mind once or twice when you see your pooch happily grazing on your lawn. We get it, dogs’ passion for grass-eating is a bit of a head-scratcher. After all, why do our canine pals, known for their meat-loving tendencies, suddenly decide to snack on greenery?

Turns out that grass-eating is actually very common. A survey conducted by the University of California, Davis, found that out of 1,000 dog owners, 79% claimed their dogs ate grass at some point.1 This makes the behavior quite common and “normal” rather than suggesting nutritional or behavioral problems. 

So why does a dog eat grass? Let’s take a closer look into the world of canine science to figure out why our dogs have become the cutest 'lawnmowers' we've ever encountered.

Tracing the Roots: The Evolutionary Story Behind Dogs Eating Grass

Would you be surprised to hear that when dogs eat grass, it's often due to their wild ancestors? Well, that’s exactly how it is — while dogs are primarily known for their carnivorous diet, their ancestors had a more varied diet. 

Studies looking into canine ancestry have found that ancient dogs were a mix of hunters, scavengers, and foragers before humans came into the picture.2 The behavior, still observed in wolves today, is not just about filling a gap in their diet but also about seeking medicinal benefits. For example, wild canids are known to consume certain plants and grasses to aid in digestion or expel intestinal parasites.3 While your dog likely doesn’t need to eat grass anymore to get rid of parasites if he’s regularly dewormed, they might have retained this trait from their wolf ancestors.  

So while the sight of a dog eating grass can be puzzling, it's often just a normal part of canine behavior — a reminder of their rich and wild heritage.  

Other Reasons Behind Dogs Eating Grass

While evolutionary habits play a significant role in why dogs eat grass, there are also other reasons such as health issues, nutritional needs, or psychological factors. More importantly, the reasons why dogs eat grass may vary from dog to dog, ranging from boredom to dietary deficiencies.  

For example, you might have noticed that when dogs eat grass, they sometimes do it to induce vomiting if they're feeling unwell — especially if they have eaten something that doesn’t agree with their stomach.4 However, this reason may not be as common as you think. In fact, experts point out that less than 25% of dogs that eat grass actually vomit afterward and only 10% “seem to be sick before eating grass” — which suggests that nausea might not be the primary reason why dogs eat grass.5

If you notice your dog eating grass frequently, it might also be a good idea to check their diet for any nutritional deficiencies. Studies suggest that some dogs might be eating grass to supplement their diet, particularly to fulfill a need for fiber.6 Fiber is essential for digestive health, and grass is an easy-to-access source. While commercial dog foods are designed to provide balanced nutrition, some contain a low amount of fiber, which might lead to your pooch hunting for some extra in your yard. 

Finally, boredom or anxiety can also lead your dog to nibble on grass — especially in dogs that are left alone for extended periods, lack sufficient mental and physical stimulation, or experience anxiety. For many dogs, the act of eating grass can become a distraction or even a self-soothing behavior.  

The Effects of Grass Eating on Canine Health 

So is it okay for dogs to eat grass? The short answer, according to experts, is that grass, in its natural state, is not harmful to dogs. However, lawns that have been treated with chemicals like pesticides or fertilizers can pose a significant risk to dogs. Many of these substances can be toxic if ingested, causing everything from mild gastrointestinal upset to more severe poisoning symptoms. 

While untreated grass is generally safe, it could potentially cause stomach irritation, gastrointestinal upset or blockage if consumed in large amounts or too quickly. Plus, there’s always the risk your dog might ingest intestinal parasites that can be present in soil or on grass. 

Finally, it's important to keep in mind that eating grass could be a sign of an underlying health issue, such as gastrointestinal distress or a nutritional imbalance, which might require attention from a veterinarian. Veterinarians will examine behavioral patterns to understand why dogs eat grass, considering both psychological and physical health aspects. 

Managing Your Dog’s Grass-Eating Habit

Observing your dog munching on grass can be a peculiar sight, but as pet owners, it’s crucial to know how to manage and respond to this behavior. This includes recognizing when to be concerned, making dietary adjustments if necessary, and providing environmental enrichment to prevent boredom-induced grass eating.  

If the grass-eating behavior is something new (and it appeared suddenly), a veterinary check-up can help rule out or diagnose any medical concerns. Additionally, if your dog shows signs of illness such as vomiting, diarrhea, or lethargy, along with increased grass eating, you should contact your vet right away.

Other changes you can make: 

  • Dietary Adjustments. If you suspect your dog is eating grass due to a lack of certain nutrients, a diet change or supplement might be a good idea. Any big diet changes should be made under the guidance of a veterinarian or a canine nutritionist to ensure it's appropriate and safe for your pet.
  • Environmental Enrichment. The AKC recommends increasing exercise and interactive playtime to keep your dog mentally and physically engaged. Activities like long walks, fetch, agility training, or puzzle toys can significantly enrich your dog's environment and help fight boredom and anxiety. These activities might prevent grass eating but also contribute to your dog's overall health and happiness. 

Conclusion 

While grass-eating is generally harmless, staying vigilant about your dog’s overall behavior and health is key. Remember, when in doubt, a vet’s insight can help keep your grass-munching buddy healthy and happy! 

At Cola's Kitchen, we provide nutritionally balanced, high-quality food that caters to the specific needs of dogs. Our recipes are crafted to provide a well-balanced diet that minimizes the need for dogs to seek out supplementary nutrients from sources like grass.  

Discover how to delight your picky dog's palate! Our blog offers practical tips, creative feeding strategies, and the wonders of fresh food. Turn mealtime into a joyous occasion! 🐶🍽️

5 MIN READ

Finding the best dog food for picky eaters can test the patience of even the most dedicated pet parents. But when faced with a dog who snubs their nose at what's in their bowl, it's not just a matter of frustration – it could impact their health. 

So how do you win your picky dog over? And how do you choose the best food to feed your dog? In this guide, we’ll look into practical solutions to encourage better eating habits. From exploring different food options to establishing a disciplined feeding routine, these changes can make a world of difference for picky eaters.

Understanding What Motivates Dogs to Eat

Dogs’ eating behaviors are primarily influenced by their senses. Smell, taste, and texture all play a role in how much your dog is attracted to a meal — and for picky dog eaters, it’s the right combination of these things that motivates them to eat.  

A dog's sense of smell is about 10,000 to 100,000 times as acute as ours, 1 making aroma a very important factor in their willingness to eat. Surprisingly, dogs have fewer taste buds than we do — 1,700 taste buds compared to humans’ 9,000. Still, taste tests have shown that “they also prefer warm, moist foods over cold, dry foods,” according to the American Kennel Club

Texture also contributes to a dog's eating preferences. For example, dogs are more likely to enjoy the moist texture of fresh food over the dry, duller taste of dry kibble. Keep in mind that every dog is different, and understanding these differences is key to addressing the challenges of feeding a picky eater.

Strategies for Picky Dog Eaters

When dealing with a picky dog eater, creativity can make all the difference. To make mealtime more appealing and nutritious for your picky canine companion, take a look at the following ingredients and techniques.  

Following a Feeding Plan

A bit of discipline will go a long way at feeding time — and establishing a regular feeding schedule can be a game-changer for picky dog eaters. The key is to serve your dog’s meals at consistent times each day, allowing about 15-30 minutes for them to eat. If they haven’t finished in this time, remove the food until the next mealtime.2 If you’re feeding wet or fresh food, it's best to discard any uneaten portions to prevent potential health risks. You can minimize waste by starting with smaller meal portions, gradually increasing as your dog begins to eat more consistently.

At Cola’s Kitchen, we believe in the importance of a distraction-free feeding environment. Avoid giving treats or table scraps between these structured meals, especially when working to resolve feeding issues. This approach has been successful for many of our canine customers, but keep in mind that it might take a few days for your dog to get used to it.  

Using Bone Broth

Bone broth’s savory aroma and taste are often irresistible to dogs. Just mix it with regular food or moisten dry kibble with it and you likely have a winner. In addition, bone broth is rich in minerals and nutrients like calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium, and can be beneficial for dogs' joint health and digestion. According to the American Kennel Club, incorporating bone broth into a dog's diet can also improve hydration and appetite. 3

Incorporating Treats

Treats can be a powerful motivator for picky eaters but should be used carefully. In fact, experts agree that treats should not exceed 10% of a dog’s total daily calories.4 For healthier treat options, try lean meats, carrots, or apples. You can crumble these treats over your dog’s regular food to enhance flavor and texture, encouraging them to eat their meals.

Using Puzzles

Always give your picky eater dog options when it comes to their food, including different ways to eat. Puzzle feeders can turn mealtime into a stimulating game, which can be especially beneficial for dogs that need mental stimulation to eat. Choosing the right puzzle depends on your dog’s size, intelligence level, and eating habits — from slider puzzles to treat balls to snuffle mats, there’s plenty to keep your dog entertained. 

Adding Fish Oil

Fish oil is an excellent supplement for dogs, offering benefits like improved coat quality and reduced inflammation. Plus, its strong smell can make food more appealing to picky dogs. The American Kennel Club points out that omega-3 fatty acids in fish oil are beneficial for canine health, plus “research has shown that omega-3 fatty acids can help to treat canine arthritis and chronic kidney disease.”5 When adding fish oil to your dog’s diet, always start with a small amount and increase slowly. Stop if you notice signs of gastrointestinal upset. At Cola’s Kitchen, we include high-quality organic Salmon Oil in all of our recipes. 

Why Fresh Food is Ideal for Picky Eaters

Selecting the right dog food for picky eaters can significantly improve their appetite and overall health. Among the many options, fresh food stands out as an ideal choice for picky eaters for several reasons: it’s usually tastier, has a more appealing smell, offers variety, and provides significant nutritional benefits. 

Tastier Than Traditional Kibble

When it comes to flavor, fresh food holds a significant edge over traditional kibble. Many dogs have a distinct preference for meats and fats, which are easier to taste in fresh foods. The processing of kibble often involves high temperatures, which can degrade the natural flavors and nutrients found in the raw ingredients. Fresh foods, on the other hand, retain their natural flavor and smell, making them more appealing to dogs. For picky eaters who might be turned off by artificial flavors or the boredom of dry kibble, the enhanced flavor of real fresh food might be all they need to start eating. 

More Attractive Smell

Smell plays a major role in a dog's eating behavior. Dogs have an olfactory system that is incredibly sophisticated, allowing them to detect very specific details in the food they’re eating. Because fresh foods have strong smells, they are more likely to stimulate a dog’s appetite than the more subtle scent of kibble. This might be all a picky eater needs to decide whether the food is worth eating. 

Hydration Boost

The moisture content in fresh dog food is a game-changer for taste and hydration, especially for picky eaters out there. Dry kibble has a moisture content of only about 10%, while fresh food can contain up to 70-80% moisture.6 Because of this, fresh food not only tastes better due to its natural moisture but also helps keep your dog well-hydrated, protecting kidneys and supporting overall digestive health.

Offering Variety

Variety is not just the spice of life for humans – it's essential for dogs too. Fresh food diets allow for an easy rotation of protein sources (like chicken, beef, and fish) and a wide range of vegetables, offering different textures and flavors in each meal. This variety can combat mealtime boredom and keep picky eaters interested in their food. 

Nutritional Benefits

If your dog is a picky eater, finding the right balance of nutrients and taste is essential. Fresh dog food diets provide superior nutrition compared to traditional kibble, and a recent study on human-grade dog food confirmed that by noting that whole, fresh food is highly digestible and can offer higher levels of essential nutrients like proteins, vitamins, and minerals, which are vital for a dog’s health.7 These diets are less likely to contain preservatives, colorants, and fillers, which are common in commercial kibble. In addition, fresh food diets can be tailored to a dog's specific nutritional needs, including age, weight, activity level, and health conditions. This personalized approach ensures that dogs are not only enjoying their meals but also receiving the nutrition they need for optimal health.

Conclusion

Fresh food, often considered the best dog food for picky eaters, offers a blend of flavor, variety, and health benefits, making it an excellent choice for those with a finicky palate. Add to that a few strategies – whether it’s bone broth, treats, puzzles, or fish oil – and you can make mealtime both enjoyable and nutritious. 

At Cola’s Kitchen, we work hard to provide you with the best dog food for picky eaters in Canada. Our range of fresh food options is designed to appeal to picky eaters, ensuring your dog not only enjoys their meals but also receives the nutritional benefits they need.  

Dive into the world of hypoallergenic dogs! Discover which breeds, like Poodles, offer allergy relief and how their care can change your life.

5 MIN READ

With an estimated 10% to 20% of the global population dealing with pet allergies, it’s no surprise that online searches for what dogs don't shed continue to grow. 1 Hypoallergenic dogs offer a glimmer of hope to those who want to share their home with a dog without the watery eyes and non-stop sneezing often triggered by traditional breeds. 

But as the demand for these breeds grows, it's important to understand the truth behind the hypoallergenic label. 

So what dogs are hypoallergenic? No dog is truly allergy-free, as all canines produce dander, the principal culprit behind allergic reactions. Still, some breeds produce a lot less dander than the average, which means they are less likely to trigger an allergy attack. 

Let’s take a deeper look into the allure of these breeds, the myths surrounding them, and what special care (and diet) they need to thrive. 

Understanding Hypoallergenic Dogs

The term 'hypoallergenic' is often misunderstood. While many understand it to mean “no allergens,” it actually means the breed is less triggering for allergy sufferers. Contrary to popular belief, these breeds do shed — it's just that their shedding is not as significant, leading to a reduction in dander (the flakes of skin that carry allergenic proteins) being released into the environment. 

Hypoallergenic dogs also tend to have a certain texture in their coats that doesn’t trap and spread dander as much around the home. 

Proteins such as Can f 1 and Can f 2 are the primary allergens in dogs, and hypoallergenic breeds are thought to produce these in lower quantities. What makes a dog hypoallergenic is a combination of factors: a coat that sheds minimally or has hair that grows continuously like human hair, less production of saliva, and often a smaller size (simply because fewer allergens are present in a smaller dog than a large one). 2

It’s also important to keep in mind that not every person with allergies reacts the same to each breed. Some allergy sufferers might respond more to dandruff, while others have an issue with the proteins in the hair or the dander. When in doubt, make sure you spend time with a breed before bringing one into your home.

Popular Hypoallergenic Dog Breeds: What Dogs Don’t Shed? 

Among the dogs that promise a life with fewer sniffles and less sneezing, 'Doodles' have gained a special status. These beloved Poodle mixes — including the Labradoodle, Goldendoodle, and others – were specifically created with allergy sufferers in mind. Their popularity comes from the Poodle's non-shedding coat, which is believed to produce less dander, the main allergen affecting dog-sensitive individuals​​​​.  

Designer breeds aside, what dogs are hypoallergenic? The Poodle itself, which is the foundation of the popular doodle mixes, is at the top of the list. All three Poodle sizes—standard, miniature, and toy— have the same type of hair, but they require regular grooming to maintain their hypoallergenic qualities​​. 4

Other breeds that don’t shed include: 5

  • Bichon Frise: Well-known for its fluffy white coat and cheery personality, the Bichon Frise is a favorite among hypoallergenic pets. This breed's hair grows continuously and sheds minimally, making it a lower allergy risk (but regular grooming is essential to prevent matting and to keep the skin healthy).
  • Afghan Hound: Despite its long, elegant, and silky coat, this breed is a surprisingly hypoallergenic choice. Its luxurious fur produces less dander than expected, making it a good match for potential pet owners with allergies.
  • Schnauzer: The Schnauzer, available in miniature, standard, and giant sizes, features a wiry double coat that effectively traps dander, reducing its spread. This breed's loyal and protective personality, combined with its hypoallergenic coat, makes it ideal for active families.
  • Chinese Crested: The Chinese Crested is best known for its hairless body and loving and affectionate nature, but this breed is also an excellent hypoallergenic option. Because of its minimal fur, the spread of allergens is minimized.
  • American Hairless Terrier: Another great hairless option with practically non-existent shedding, the American Hairless Terrier is perfect for urban living due to its minimal exercise needs.
  • Giant Schnauzer: A breed known for its intelligence and protective instinct, the Giant Schnauzer has a coat that requires regular grooming. As long as owners keep up with that, this is another great choice for those with allergies.
  • Maltese: Small yet brave, the Maltese is a hypoallergenic breed with long, silky hair that requires consistent grooming. Its size and coat type make it a favorable choice for those with allergies.
  • Portuguese Water Dog: The Portuguese Water Dog, with its distinctive waterproof coat, is both intelligent and active. Regular grooming helps maintain its hypoallergenic coat, making it suitable for active individuals with allergies.

While no dog can be considered completely hypoallergenic, these breeds offer options that may significantly reduce allergic reactions, allowing many allergy sufferers to finally enjoy the companionship of a canine friend. 

Diet for Hypoallergenic Dogs

Creating the right diet for hypoallergenic dogs involves carefully considering the unique needs of each dog. While a balanced diet rich in nutrients is important for all dogs, for hypoallergenic breeds, the focus often needs to be on identifying and avoiding potential allergens that could trigger sensitivities in both the pet and its human companions. 

In addition, a poor diet can trigger extra production of dander, even in hypoallergenic dogs. For example, PetMd points out that “a vitamin deficiency (such as a lack of omega fatty acids)” could potentially lead to more dander, and so can allergies, low humidity in the home, and even a number of health conditions such as diabetes. 6 Foods rich in vitamins E and A can also promote healthier skin and coat and can benefit not only the dogs but also their owners. 

The takeaway? Keeping your dog healthy with regular vet care and a well-balanced diet will keep your hypoallergenic dog in good health — and, as a result, keep you free of allergy attacks. 

Hydrolyzed protein diets are often recommended for dogs with food sensitivities because they break down proteins into smaller components, which are less likely to trigger an immune response. These diets can include a variety of carbohydrate sources and are generally formulated to be complete and balanced for long-term feeding​

But because of the complex dietary needs of these breeds, a fresh food diet might work especially well for them. These diets allow you to control what your dog eats, so you can cater to specific nutritional requirements while excluding common allergens​​. Ingredients can be carefully selected to avoid allergens common in commercial dog foods, such as beef, chicken, corn, wheat, soy, and dairy. Fresh diets can also be tailored to eliminate these ingredients, opting instead for novel proteins or a mix of fruits, vegetables, and supplements known to support canine health without worsening allergies or drying out the skin (which can cause or worsen dander). 

At Cola's Kitchen, we offer an excellent range of food choices for hypoallergenic dogs, offering recipes that are not only free from common allergens but also enriched with nutrients essential for maintaining a healthy coat and skin, such as omega-3 fatty acids. These recipes ensure that dogs with unique dietary needs receive all the necessary nutrients without the extra work you would need to put in if you wanted to cook for your dog at home. 

If your dog has a known health issue or his skin and coat have deteriorated recently, it’s always a good idea to consult with a veterinarian. Veterinary nutritionists in particular can offer invaluable guidance in formulating diets that are both safe and nutritious, ensuring that any fresh cooked meals meet all of a dog's dietary needs​​. In addition, regular veterinary check-ups can help identify skin conditions early on. A healthy hypoallergenic dog is less likely to develop skin issues that could increase dander production.

If your dog is healthy and you want to switch to fresh food prepared with whole, high-quality ingredients, Cola’s Kitchen has a great selection waiting for you. We customize your dog's food based on up to 11 data points to make sure every pooch gets the essential nutrients they need — no matter their size, exercise levels, and age! 

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